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Jeddah: Gateway to the Hajj Works Cited

Arab News. "Number of Pilgrims Increases 75 Times in 70 Years." Jeddah: Arab News, 7 Oct. 2013 (accessed 5/6/2014) <http://www.arabnews.com/news/466977>

Badawoud, Muhammed. “No Need to Panic Over Rain Forecast, Says Expert.” Saudi Gazette, October 5, 2011 (accessed 4/15/14) < http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20111005109994 >.

Broadhurst, Roland, trans. The Travels of Ibn Jubayr. New Delhi: Goodword Books, 2011.

Buro Happold. "Haramain High Speed Rail." 2012 (accesed 05 May 2014) <http://www.burohappold.com/projects/project/haramain-high-speed-rail-119/>

Ezilon Maps. “Saudi Arabia,” 2009 (accessed 5/5/2014) < http://www.ezilon.com/maps/asia/saudi-arabia-physical-maps.html >.

Facey, William. “Queen of the India Trade,” Saudi Aramco World 56.6 (2005): 10-16 (accessed 4/1/14)< http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/200506/queen.of.the.india.trade.htm >.

Friedman, John Block and Kristen Mossler Figg, editors. Travel, Trade, and Exploration in the Middle Ages: An Encyclopedia. New York, NY: Garland Publications, 2000.

Gervais-Courtellemont, Jules, and Guy Courtellemont. Mon voyage à La Mecque. Reprint, Paris, France: Desclée de Brouwer, 1990.

Ghazawi, Abdulaziz. "SRO: Haramain Project to Be Ready by 2016." Saudi Gazette. 23 Mar. 2014 (accessed 5/5/2014)<http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20140323199556>.

Jeddah Municipality. “Geographical Location and Climate,” 2014 (accessed 3/30/2014) < http://www.jeddah.gov.sa/english/JeddahCity/Geographical.php >.

Jeddah Municipality. "Jeddah's Old Wall and Gates," 2014 (accessed 3/30/2014) < http://www.jeddah.gov.sa/english/JeddahCity/Wall.php >.

Jordan Tourism Board. "Railroads," 2010 (accessed 3/26/2014) < http://na2.visitjordan.com/visitjordan-na/GeneralInformation/GettingAround/Railroad/tabid/106/Default.aspx >.

Pearson, Michael N. Pilgrimage to Mecca: The Indian Experience, 1500-1800. Princeton, NJ: Markus Weiner, 2006.

Railway Gazette. "Al Rajhi Wins Makkah - Madinah Civils Contract." Railway Gazette Website: Feb. 2009 (accessed 5/5/2014)<http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view/al-rajhi-wins-makkah-madinah-civils-contract.html>.

Roth, Selma. "Historic track comes to life in “The Hejaz Railway”." Saudi Gazette, December 14, 2013 (accessed 3/30/2014) < http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20131214189476 >.

Wolfe, Michael. One Thousand Roads to Mecca: Ten Centuries of Travelers Writing about the Muslim Pilgrimage. New York: Grove, 1997.

Image Credits

Abdullah, Erum. "A view of a street's end in one of the the oldest and most popular markets in Jeddah," photograph, 2010 < https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4132/4999999442_02db30a2b9_b.jpg >.

Al Jazeera English. “Pilgrims arrive in Jeddah,” photograph, 2009 <http://www.flickr.com/photos/aljazeeraenglish/4121690085/>.

Bagito16. "#HDR #Jeddah," photograph, 2013 < https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7356/11434344625_e87a4b3690_h.jpg >.

Collins, Peter. "Caravanserai, Nicosia, Cyprus," photograph, 2008 < https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4003/4241028639_a9162fdeef_b.jpg >.

Dowley, Peter. "Moon Mountain," photograph, 2009 < https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2435/3975158064_56854de33e_b.jpg >.

Dyson, Esther. “Jeddah Airport, Saudi Arabia,” photograph, 2012 <http://www.flickr.com/photos/edyson/8256160646/>.

El Seif. “Haramain High-speed Railway, Passenger Stations,” rendering, 2012 <http://www.el-seif.com.sa/project.php?section=1&id=79>.

"Jiddah - 1938," photograph, William Facey, 2014 < http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Jeddah-1938.jpeg >.

KhanSaqib. “Makkah Road,” photograph, 2013 <http://www.flickr.com/photos/saqibkhan/9601710852/>.

Nasa Marshall Space Flight Center. "Al Wadj Bank, Saudi Arabia," photograph, 2007 < https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2434/3926807090_e45043eef6_b.jpg >.

Puthoor, Abraham."Set Sail," photograph, 2013 < https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3786/11357206076_2bc95b46e1_b.jpg >.

Roffey, Charles. "The Road to Mecca," photograph, 2010 < https://farm2.staticflickr.com/1041/5184135912_d43a25ca35_b.jpg >.

Roletschek, Ralf. "Christian Bypass," photograph, 2010 <http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Christian_Bypass.jpg>.

Samira. "Hijaz Railroad Museum," photograph, 2014 < https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3683/12556805383_ab3f83c921_b.jpg >.

Shing, Choo Yut. "Omani Dhow," photograph, 2011 < https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6115/6311539470_6bf0bbed3a_b.jpg >.

Travel Aficionado. "Historic Remains," photograph, 2014 < https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2392/2263569322_f752bcd3ea_b.jpg >.